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States / West Virginia

West Virginia MLO licensing requirements

Quick answer

What does it take to become a licensed MLO in West Virginia?

West Virginia originators pass the same SAFE MLO National Test as every other state, then complete West Virginia's own licensing steps through NMLS , regulated by West Virginia Division of Financial Institutions, Mortgage Division. See the quick facts below for what is different here, and the full breakdown after that.

Last reviewed 2026-07-29

Regulator
West Virginia Division of Financial Institutions, Mortgage Division
How this state deviates
West Virginia licenses mortgage loan originators (MLOs) through the Division of Financial Institutions, Mortgage Division. West Virginia is one of the small number of states that adds genuinely additional hours on top of the federal SAFE Act floor, on both the pre-licensure and the continuing-education side, rather than carving state content out of the federal total the way most states do.
Surety bond
The surety bond amount is not stated in the MLO article itself. W. Va. Code 31-17A-13 requires a bond but sets the penal sum by cross-reference to the bond schedule for licensed mortgage lenders and brokers under Article 17 (or the regulated consumer lender schedule under Chapter 46-A, Article 4), rather than stating a flat dollar figure for individual MLOs. We do not host a number we have not confirmed against that cross-referenced schedule; see the matrix and the Division's Mortgage page for the current figure.
Continuing education
West Virginia licenses mortgage loan originators (MLOs) through the Division of Financial Institutions, Mortgage Division. West Virginia is one of the small number of states that adds genuinely additional hours on top of the federal SAFE Act floor, on both the pre-licensure and the continuing-education side, rather than carving state content out of the federal total the way most states do.

The steps, in order

  1. Create an NMLS account and request a unique identifier
  2. Complete 24 hours of NMLS-approved pre-licensure education: the federal 20-hour core plus 4 hours of West Virginia mortgage and consumer law
  3. Pass the SAFE MLO National Test with Uniform State Test content
  4. Authorize a criminal background check and a credit report
  5. Obtain the required surety bond (amount cross-referenced to the mortgage lender/broker bond schedule, see the published matrix)
  6. File the state license application through the West Virginia Division of Financial Institutions via NMLS
  7. Get sponsored by an NMLS-registered company to activate the license
  8. Complete 9 hours of continuing education annually to renew: the federal 8-hour core plus 2 hours of West Virginia law

West Virginia licenses mortgage loan originators (MLOs) through the Division of Financial Institutions, Mortgage Division. West Virginia is one of the small number of states that adds genuinely additional hours on top of the federal SAFE Act floor, on both the pre-licensure and the continuing-education side, rather than carving state content out of the federal total the way most states do.

The governing law

West Virginia licenses MLOs under West Virginia Code Chapter 31, Article 17A. Filings run through the Nationwide Multistate Licensing System (NMLS), the same national system covered in our how to become an MLO guide: NMLS account, pre-licensure education, the SAFE MLO National Test, background and credit checks, bond, application, then sponsorship.

What is West Virginia-specific

  • Regulator: West Virginia Division of Financial Institutions, Mortgage Division. Official mortgage licensing page: dfi.wv.gov/mortgage. Mortgage Division contact: 900 Pennsylvania Avenue, Suite 306, Charleston, WV 25302, (304) 558-2294.
  • Pre-licensure education is 24 hours, not 20. W. Va. Code 31-17A-6 requires the standard federal 3 hours of federal law, 3 hours of ethics, and 2 hours of nontraditional mortgage product training, plus 4 hours of West Virginia mortgage and consumer law, for 24 hours total. This is a genuinely additional 4 hours on top of the federal 20-hour floor, not a carve-out inside it, the same category as Texas and Pennsylvania and distinct from states like California and Georgia that carve state content out of the federal 20.
  • Continuing education is 9 hours annually, not 8. W. Va. Code 31-17A-9 requires the federal 3 hours of federal law, 2 hours of ethics, and 2 hours of nontraditional lending, plus 2 hours of West Virginia law or regulations, for 9 hours total, one hour more than the federal 8-hour minimum. A licensee cannot repeat the same approved course in consecutive years for credit.
  • The surety bond amount is not stated in the MLO article itself. W. Va. Code 31-17A-13 requires a bond but sets the penal sum by cross-reference to the bond schedule for licensed mortgage lenders and brokers under Article 17 (or the regulated consumer lender schedule under Chapter 46-A, Article 4), rather than stating a flat dollar figure for individual MLOs. We do not host a number we have not confirmed against that cross-referenced schedule; see the matrix and the Division’s Mortgage page for the current figure.

Sponsorship and next steps

A West Virginia MLO license, like every state license, stays inactive until an NMLS-registered company sponsors it. See sponsorship explained for how that works in practice, and use the state licensing steps tool to walk the full ordered sequence, or the cost breakdown tool to see where West Virginia’s extra 4 pre-licensure hours and 1 extra continuing-education hour land against other states.

Sources: West Virginia Code 31-17A-6 (pre-licensing education), 31-17A-9 (continuing education), and 31-17A-13 (surety bond), West Virginia Division of Financial Institutions (code.wvlegislature.gov), reviewed 2026-07-29; West Virginia Division of Financial Institutions, Mortgage Division page (dfi.wv.gov/mortgage), reviewed 2026-07-29.

Last verified 2026-07-29. Requirements come from official sources and change over time: always confirm the current fee, bond, and hour figures at the regulator page linked above before you rely on them.

Want the shared federal order alongside every state's deviation in one wizard? Use the state-steps wizard. For the dollar picture, see the cost breakdown tool, and to see whether the whole path pays off for you, run the is-it-worth-it calculator.

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